Microorganisms and Diseases

Microorganisms and Diseases 1.The illness is clostridia Botulinum ( Botulism) 2.Botulism is not common as yet if infected with this illness it can become serious. Botulism is fanny offd by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. Clostridium botulinum is the shape of a sort of bacteria comm yet found in soil. The bacteria atomic number 18 gram positive, spore forming rods that perplex a potent neurotoxin that grows outgo in hapless oxygen beas. Also, the botulium toxin is a single polypeptide fibril that has a molecular(a) weight of about 15kDa. The chain divides into dickens chains: a light chain (A) and a heavier chain (B). Chain A becomes the most potent in nature. 3.This bacteria occurs in both cultivated and forest soils, areas such as lakes, streams, coastal amnionic fluid and gills in shellfish and grabs. It then forms spores that kick them to survive in a dormant state until receptive to conditions that can w wipe outher their growth in nature. There are seven types of Clostridium botulism: A, B, C1, D, E, F and G. In the United States 62% of cases are caused by type A. Each type of C. botulism contains a protestent toxin, but only A, B, E, and F can cause illness in humans. Botulism is spilt into quad categories: food-borne, infant, wound, and an undetermined form.

All forms differ in the way it attacks the organism and how it spreads throughout. 4.One begins showings signs of symptoms 18-36 hours after ingestion. However, cases shed been reposted 4 to 10 days later. guileless symptoms include in two ways vision or blurred vision, droopin g eyelids, slurred speech, dry out mouth, ! bother swallowing and or br eliminatehing and go through weakness. The respiration problems are the causes for death that occur. If an infant has been infected they will appear lethargic, eat poorly, constipated and produce a weak cry. This is due to the muscularity palsy caused by the bacterial toxin. If not treated this here and now and properly these symptoms will progress and can lead to palsy of the arms, legs,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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